Rob Stock gives examples of one particular money go round set up within New Zealand:
The BNP Paribas transaction is not the only curious-looking structure on ANZ National Bank's books. There are several related-party loan deals that have a similar appearance to tax dodging money-go-rounds.
Cortland Finance, for example, was owed $437m by ANZ National Bank at the end of September 2008, though it is a wholly owned subsidiary of Arawata Finance, which is 100% owned by ANZ National Bank. In other words, ANZ had put capital into the company and then borrowed it back again.
Similarly, ANZ National Bank owes more than $2b to its wholly owned subsidiaries Tui Finance and Tui Endeavour, money that represents capital put in by the bank. Also at the end of September 2008, Arawata Finance was owed $717m by ANZ National Bank, but it owed the bank $533m.
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